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A prospective outcome study on the effects of facet joint radiofrequency denervation on pain, analgesic intake, disability, satisfaction, cost, and employment

BURNHAM RS; HOLITSKI S; DINU I
ARCH PHYS MED REHABIL , 2009, vol. 90, n° 2, p. 201-205
Doc n°: 143861
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.1016/j.apmr.2008.07.021
Descripteurs : AD8 - DOULEUR
Article consultable sur : http://www.archives-pmr.org

OBJECTIVE: To assess the effect of radiofrequency denervation (RFD) on patients
with chronic low back pain (LBP) of facet joint origin. DESIGN: Prospective
cohort study. SETTING: Interventional pain management program. PARTICIPANTS:
Consecutive subjects (N=44; 101 facet joints) over 2 years with chronic
refractory mechanical LBP of facet origin established by 2 local anesthetic
blocks (medial branch +/- intra-articular) resulting in more than 50% pain
relief. INTERVENTION: RFD of the symptomatic lumbar facet joints. MAIN OUTCOME
MEASURES: Self-reported pain intensity, frequency, bothersomeness, analgesic
intake, satisfaction, disability, back pain-related costs, and employment twice
prior to and at 1, 3, 6, 9, and 12 months post-RFD. RESULTS: Post-RFD,
significant improvements in pain, analgesic requirement, satisfaction,
disability, and direct costs occurred. They peaked at 3 to 6 months and gradually
diminished thereafter. Satisfaction with medical care and living with current
symptoms improved similarly. Overall, satisfaction with the RFD procedure was
high, and no complications were reported. CONCLUSIONS: RFD provides safe and
significant short-term improvement in pain, analgesic requirements, function,
satisfaction, and direct costs in patients with chronic LBP of facet origin.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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