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Attitudes and perceptions towards disability and sexuality

ESMAIL S; DARRY K; WALTER B; KNUPP H
DISABIL REHABIL , 2010, vol. 32, n° 14, p. 1148-1155
Doc n°: 151316
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.3109/09638280903419277
Descripteurs : J - HANDICAP

PURPOSE: To describe current societal perceptions and attitudes towards sexuality
and disability and how social stigma differs between individuals living with
visible and invisible disabilities. METHOD: A qualitative approach was used to
explore attitudes and perceptions towards sexuality and disability. Focus groups
were conducted with the following groups: service providers, people with visible
disabilities, people with invisible disabilities and the general public. The
focus group participants viewed 'Sexability' a documentary film on sexuality and
disability to stimulate discussion midway through the session. RESULTS: Findings
suggest that individuals with disabilities are commonly viewed as asexual due to
a predominant heteronormative idea of sex and what is considered natural. A lack
of information and education on sexuality and disability was felt to be a major
contributing factors towards the stigma attached to disability and sexuality.
CONCLUSIONS: Stigma can lead individuals to internalise concepts of asexuality
and may negatively impact confidence, desire and ability to find a partner while
distorting one's overall sexual self-concept. Societal attitudes and perceptions
are driven by education and knowledge, if there is no exposure to sexuality and
disability, it follows suit that society would have a narrow understanding of
these issues. Further research should focus on how best to educate and inform all
members of society.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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