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Is the Cardiovascular Response Equivalent Between a Supervised Center-Based Setting and a Self-care Home-Based Setting When Rating of Perceived Exertion Is Used to Guide Aerobic Exercise Intensity During a Cardiac Rehabilitation Program ?

TANG LH; ZWISLER AD; BERG SK; DOHERTY P; TAYLOR RS; LANGBERG H
AM J PHYS MED REHABIL , 2017, vol. 96, n° 6, p. 381-387
Doc n°: 184480
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.1097/PHM.0000000000000628
Descripteurs : FA44 - TRAITEMENT DE REEDUCATION CARDIAQUE

The aim of this study was to investigate if exercise intensity guided
by rating of perceived exertion (RPE) results in an equivalent cardiovascular
response when applied in either a center-based or a home-based setting. DESIGN:
Data from patients with heart disease (post-valve surgery and atrial fibrillation
post-radiofrequency ablation) participating in exercise-based rehabilitation were
included. Patients performed a 12-week program in either a center- or a
home-based setting. Using RPE, patients recorded their exercise intensity 3 times
during an aerobic training phase. Exercise intensity was objectively measured
using heart rate (HR) monitors. RESULTS: A total of 2622 RPE values with
corresponding HR data were available. There was no difference in the level of
association (interaction P = 0.51) between HR and RPE seen in the center-based
setting (mean of 6.1 beats/min per 1.0 difference in RPE; 95% confidence
interval, 4.8-7.5 beats/min) compared with the home-based setting (mean of 5.3
beats/min per 1.0 difference in RPE; 95% confidence interval, 4.0-6.5 beats/min).
The level of patient familiarization, exercise intensity, and patient
characteristics did not affect the level of association between RPE and HR.
CONCLUSIONS: Independent of exercise setting, RPE appears to be equally effective
in guiding exercise intensity of patients participating in cardiac
rehabilitation.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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