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Self-rated health and return to work after first-time stroke

Self-rated health is an essential aspect of life after stroke, and
return to work is considered one of the most important outcomes for younger
stroke patients. The aim of this study was to examine whether self-rated health 3
months after stroke, clinical and demographic determinants are independently
associated with return to work and subsequent work-stability. MATERIAL AND METHODS:
A total of 590 patients with first-time stroke were included from a
Danish population-based cohort study. All patients were younger than 60 years and
working or unemployed at the time of stroke. Information on self-rated health
(Short Form 12; SF-12) was collected from questionnaires 3 months after stroke.
Employment status was defined on a weekly basis using national register-data on
transfer payments. RESULTS: Fifty percent were self-supporting or job-seeking 12
months after stroke, and the same proportion was found after 24 months. More than
70% of the patients who returned to work did not receive sickness benefits in the
12 months following return to work. Good self-rated health 3 months after stroke
and minor stroke severity were strongly associated with return to work after 12
and 24 months. CONCLUSION: Self-rated health 3 months after stroke was strongly
associated with return to work and work-stability after stroke.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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