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Using a Remote Presence Robot to Improve Access to Physical Therapy for People with Chronic Back Disorders in an Underserved Community (case report)

LOVO GRONA S; BATH B; BUSTAMANTE L; MENDEZ I
PHYSIOTHER CAN , 2017, vol. 69, n° 1, p. 14-19
Doc n°: 181482
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.3138/ptc.2015-77
Descripteurs : VF - ROBOTIQUE, CE51 - LOMBALGIE

The purpose of this case study was to evaluate the delivery of an
inter-professional (IP) spinal triage management approach to chronic back
disorders using remote presence robotic technology as an innovative form of
telerehabilitation in a northern Saskatchewan community. Methods: The IP team,
consisting of a local nurse practitioner (NP) and a physical therapist in an
urban centre, completed a comprehensive neuromusculoskeletal assessment of, and
one follow-up visit with, a post-surgical spinal patient. Treatment included
detailed education regarding self-management after spinal surgery, provision and
progression of home exercises, and reassurance. The patient was then referred to
regional, in-person physical therapy care to complete her treatment. Results: A
semi-structured interview with the NP revealed a high level of satisfaction;
qualitative themes included the value of IP practice and the benefit to the
patient of telerehabilitation achieved through patient-centred care. In a
post-treatment survey, the patient expressed a high level of satisfaction with
and appreciation for the patient-centred approach and the IP team. Objective
clinical improvements in spinal and straight-leg raise movements were noted at
the final telerehabilitation session. Conclusion: This report demonstrates the
feasibility of delivering IP spinal triage management using telerehabilitation,
specifically remote presence robotics, in a remote setting. Further research
should include larger scale studies that investigate health, system, and economic
outcomes as well as comparative studies for other forms of telehealth technology.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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