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Botox and physical therapy in the treatment of piriformis syndrome

FISHMAN LM; ANDERSON C; ROSNER B
AM J PHYS MED REHABIL , 2002, vol. 81, n° 12, p. 936-942
Doc n°: 107099
Localisation : Documentation IRR
Descripteurs : CE52 - SCIATIQUE

This study evaluates the efficacy of botulinum toxin A injections used in conjunction with physical therapy for the treatment of piriformis syndrome. Design: This a double-blind, placebo controlled clinical trial using electrophysiologic criteria for patient selection and a visual analog scale to assess treatment efficacy in relieving pain. Results: As measured on the visual analog scale, patients injected with botulinum toxin A experienced more relief from pain than patients receiving lidocaine with steroid (P < 0.05) and more relief than patients receiving placebo
(P = 0.001). Conclusions: Injection with botulinum toxin A is an effective adjunct to physical therapy in the treatment of piriformis syndrome. H-reflex prolongation by flexion, adduction, and internal rotation (FAIR test) beyond 1.86 msec (3 SD) of the mean is a clinical indication of piriformis syndrome.
- Toxine botulinique

Langue : ANGLAIS

Identifiant basis : 2003225180

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