Article

The aim of this article is to reflect on and contribute to developing
occupational therapy as a profession. The author proposes an ethical
interpretation of health and helping professions in general and occupational
therapy in particular. According to this ethical interpretation, the essential
function and mission of classical health and helping professions are defined by
certain ethical values: the basic elements of a good human life. The author
argues that the central concepts of occupational therapy, activity and
participation, can plausibly be understood in this light. However, this seems to
imply a rather substantial conception of well-being which the author tries to
spell out. In addition, the basic principles of biomedical ethics are specified
in the context of occupational therapy according to an ethical interpretation. In
conclusion, four advantages of the ethical interpretation are highlighted: it
adds precision and content to ethical principles and guidelines; it contributes
to building up and preserving a shared professional identity; it puts emphasis on
a client-centred perspective on professional work; and it provides a constructive
framework for inter-professional cooperation.

Langue : ANGLAIS