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An occult presentation of appendicitis in a patient with tetraplegia

ZAREMSKI JL; JAYAWARDENA V; LEW HL
AM J PHYS MED REHABIL , 2010, vol. 89, n° 2, p. 156-159
Doc n°: 144412
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181c1ed30
Descripteurs : AE2 - PARAPLEGIE-TETRAPLEGIE

A 26-yr-old man with a C4 American Spinal Injury Association impairment scale B
spinal cord injury was admitted due to a left calf pressure ulcer. The patient's
initial laboratory results and physical examination findings were unremarkable,
except for a stage IV pressure ulcer. On day 7, the patient developed fever and
leukocytosis. A complete culture workup performed did not yield abnormalities. A
computed tomography scan of the abdomen and pelvis revealed retrocecal
appendicitis with a retrocecal abscess containing an appendicolith. The abscess
was drained percutaneously, and the patient was given a 6-wk course of
intravenous antibiotics. The patient returned to the hospital 30 days later for
an appendectomy. Typical signs of appendicitis can be masked in patients with a
spinal cord injury. It is crucial to include appendicitis in the differential
diagnosis of this population, even though the presentation is as nonspecific as
fever and leukocytosis.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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