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Developing and validating the Communication Function Classification System for
individuals with cerebral palsy

The purpose of this study was to create and validate the Communication
Function Classification System (CFCS) for children with cerebral palsy (CP), for
use by a wide variety of individuals who are interested in CP. This paper reports
the content validity, interrater reliability, and test-retest reliability of the
CFCS for children with CP. METHOD: An 11-member development team created
comprehensive descriptions of the CFCS levels, and four nominal groups comprising
27 participants critiqued these levels. Within a Delphi survey, 112 participants
commented on the clarity and usefulness of the CFCS. Interrater reliability was
completed by 61 professionals and 68 parents/relatives who classified 69 children
with CP aged 2 to 18 years. Test-retest reliability was completed by 48
professionals who allowed at least 2 weeks between classifications. The
participants who assessed the CFCS were all relevant stakeholders: adults with
CP, parents of children with CP, educators, occupational therapists, physical
therapists, physicians, and speech-language pathologists. RESULTS: The interrater
reliability of the CFCS was 0.66 between two professionals and 0.49 between a
parent and a professional. Professional interrater reliability improved to 0.77
for classification of children older than 4 years. The test-retest reliability
was 0.82. INTERPRETATION: The CFCS demonstrates content validity and shows very
good test-retest reliability, good professional interrater reliability, and
moderate parent-professional interrater reliability. Combining the CFCS with the
Gross Motor Function Classification System and the Manual Ability Classification
System contributes to a functional performance view of daily life for individuals
with CP, in accordance with the World Health Organization's International
Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health.
CI - (c) The Authors. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology (c) 2011 Mac Keith
Press.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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