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Pain and daily activities in rheumatoid arthritis

AHLSTRAND I; BJORK M; THYBERG I; BORSBO B; FALKMER T
DISABIL REHABIL , 2012, vol. 34, n° 15, p. 1245-1253
Doc n°: 159210
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.3109/09638288.2011.638034
Descripteurs : AD8 - DOULEUR, KB3 - ACTIVITES DE LA VIE QUOTIDIENNE, DA52 - MALADIES RHUMATISMALES

The aim of this study was to describe experiences of pain and its
relationship to daily activities in people with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
METHOD: Seven semi-structured focus group discussions were conducted with 33 men
and women of different ages with RA. Data were analysed with content analysis.
RESULTS: Pain affected everyday life and may be a barrier to perform valued
activities. Regarding the impact of pain on participation and independence,
personal factors and the social environment were found to be important. It could
be a struggle to find the right activity balance, since it was easy to be
overactive, triggering subsequent elevation of pain levels. However, the
participants also described activities as a mediator of pain and a distraction
from it. CONCLUSION: The relationship between pain and daily activities in RA was
complex. Pain as an impairment was expressed to be related to activity
limitations and participation restrictions, as well as to contextual factors.
These findings highlight the clinical importance of paying attention to the
complexity of pain and its relation to daily activities and participation.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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