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Occupational therapy based on ayres sensory integration in the treatment of retentive fecal incontinence in a 3-year-old boy

BELLEFEUILLE IB; SCHAAF RC; POLO ER
AM J OCCUP THER , 2013, vol. 67, n° 5, p. 601-606
Doc n°: 164559
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.5014/ajot.2013.008086
Descripteurs : KB - ERGOTHERAPIE, AH33 - REEDUCATION ANO-RECTALE

We present the case report of a 3-yr-old boy with retentive fecal
incontinence and sensory overresponsivity. Sensory integration theory was used to
address the overresponsivity affecting the child's ability to acquire
age-appropriate toileting habits. We describe the 7 mo of treatment and 3 mo of
follow-up in occupational therapy. METHOD. We analyzed a retrospective chart
review of daily defecation log outcome data and parent interview. RESULTS. Notable improvements in acquiring age-appropriate toileting habits were
documented and measured using daily defecation logs. Improvements in sensory
processing were documented using the Sensory Profile and corroborated
improvements in the child's ability to participate in toileting routines and
parent report of improved quality of life. CONCLUSION. Occupational therapy using
Ayres Sensory Integration((R)) was a useful framework for addressing this child's
toileting habits. This case explicates occupational therapy using data-driven
intervention principles to address the relationship among sensory processing,
behavior, and occupational performance.
CI - Copyright (c) 2013 by the American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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