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Reliability and validity of the Performance Recorder 1 for measuring isometric knee flexor and extensor strength

GORDON NEIL; MYRING A; PEETERS MJ; PIRIE I; JACOBS R; HUNT MA; GARLAND SJ; CAMPBELL KL
PHYSIOTHER THEORY PRACT , 2013, vol. 29, n° 8, p. 639-647
Doc n°: 166420
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.3109/09593985.2013.779337
Descripteurs : DE52 - EXPLORATION EXAMENS BILANS - GENOU

Muscular strength is a key parameter of rehabilitation programs and a
strong predictor of functional capacity. Traditional methods to measure strength,
such as manual muscle testing (MMT) and hand-held dynamometry (HHD), are limited
by the strength and experience of the tester. The Performance Recorder 1 (PR1) is
a strength assessment tool attached to resistance training equipment and may be a
time- and cost-effective tool to measure strength in clinical practice that
overcomes some limitations of MMT and HHD. However, reliability and validity of
the PR1 have not been reported. METHODS: Test-retest and inter-rater reliability
was assessed using the PR1 in healthy adults (n = 15) during isometric knee
flexion and extension. Criterion-related validity was assessed through comparison
of values obtained from the PR1 and Biodex(R) isokinetic dynamometer. RESULTS:
Test-retest reliability was excellent for peak knee flexion (intra-class
correlation coefficient [ICC] of 0.96, 95% CI: 0.85, 0.99) and knee extension
(ICC = 0.96, 95% CI: 0.87, 0.99). Inter-rater reliability was also excellent for
peak knee flexion (ICC = 0.95, 95% CI: 0.85, 0.99) and peak knee extension (ICC =
0.97, 95% CI: 0.91, 0.99). Validity was moderate for peak knee flexion (ICC =
0.75, 95% CI: 0.38, 0.92) but poor for peak knee extension (ICC = 0.37, 95% CI:
0, 0.73). CONCLUSIONS: The PR1 provides a reliable measure of isometric knee
flexor and extensor strength in healthy adults that could be used in the clinical
setting, but absolute values may not be comparable to strength assessment by
gold-standard measures.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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