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The effects of clothes on independent walking in toddlers

THEVENIAU N; BOISGONTIER MP; VARIERAS S; OLIVIER I
GAIT POSTURE , 2014, vol. 39, n° 1, p. 659-661
Doc n°: 167735
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2013.08.031
Descripteurs : DF22 - EXPLORATION EXAMENS BILANS - MARCHE

The spatiotemporal features of walking in toddlers are known to be related to the
level of maturation of the central nervous system. However, previous studies did
not assess whether there could be an effect of clothes on the acquisition of
walking. In this study, it was hypothesized that clothes modify the toddlers'
walking. To test this hypothesis, 22 healthy toddlers divided into 3 groups of
walking experience were assessed in four clothing conditions (Diaper+Trousers;
Diaper+Pants of tracksuit; Diaper; Underwear). Results revealed significant
effects of clothing on velocity and step length of toddlers from 6 to 18 months
of walking experience. These results suggested that biomechanical constraints
induced by the textile features alter the walking of toddlers. Therefore, in
studies of toddler's gait, the clothing worn should be carefully mentioned and
controlled.
CI - Copyright (c) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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