Article

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the return to work status of patients with first-ever
stroke with functional independence 6 months post-stroke. DESIGN: Prospective
cohort study Participants: Nine hundred and thirty-three patients with functional
independence at 6 months after stroke onset. METHODS:
A complete post-enumeration
survey was performed through a review of the medical records for first admission.
In addition, structured self-administered questionnaires and a face-to-face
interview were performed assessing occupational status, quality of life, and
emotional status at 6 months after stroke. RESULTS: Of the patients in this
study, 60.0% returned to work at 6 months after stroke. Sex, age, educational
level, and comorbidity level were independent factors related to return to work.
The rate of return to work in female patients under 65 years of age was similar
to that of male patients 65 years of age or older. Stroke patients who returned
to work showed better emotional statuses than those who did not return to work.
CONCLUSION: Many stroke patients did not return to work despite functional
independence at 6 months after stroke. Based on the results of this study, we
suggest providing appropriate vocational rehabilitation for stroke patients and
proper education for employers to increase the rate of early return to work in stroke patients.

Langue : ANGLAIS