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What are the top 10 physical activity research questions in schizophrenia ?

VANCAMPFORT D; ROSENBAUM S; PROBST M; CONNAUGHTON J; DU PLESSIS C; YAMAMOTO T; STUBBS B
DISABIL REHABIL , 2016, vol. 38, n° 22-23, p. 2235-2243
Doc n°: 183304
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.3109/09638288.2015.1116622
Descripteurs : LB - PSYCHIATRIE, ND - EXERCICE PHYSIQUE

Research has only recently started to consider the applicability of
physical activity (PA) for people with schizophrenia.
Although there is
increasing evidence for the benefits of physical activity, this population
remains generally physically inactive and sedentary.
The aim of the current study
is to highlight 10 pertinent physical activity research questions in people with
schizophrenia. METHOD:
The International Organisation of Physical Therapy in
Mental Health (IOPTMH) executed a consultation of its National Organisations (n =
13) to identify the most salient questions relevant to guide clinical practise on
physical activity in people with schizophrenia.
RESULTS: We identified the
following 10 questions:
(1) What are the benefits of physical activity for people
with schizophrenia ? (2) What are the mechanisms of the physical activity effects
in people with schizophrenia ?
(3) What are the most prominent safety issues for
physical activity prescription in people with schizophrenia?
(4) What is the most
optimal physical activity prescription for people with schizophrenia ? (5) What
are the key barriers for engaging people with schizophrenia in physical activity ?
(6) What are the most effective motivational interventions for physical activity
adoption and maintenance in people with schizophrenia ?
(7) How do we translate
physical activity research into clinical and community practise ? (8) How can we
ensure integration of physical therapists within the multidisciplinary mental
health treatment team?
(9) How can we prevent sedentary behaviour in people with
schizophrenia? (10) What is the most appropriate physical activity assessment
method in clinical practise? CONCLUSIONS: Addressing these questions is critical
for developing evidence-based approaches for promoting and sustaining an active
lifestyle in people with schizophrenia. Ultimately, achieving this will improve
the quality of life of this population. Implications for Rehabilitation
Investigation of behaviour change interventions for people with schizophrenia is
critical. A low cost, easy to use, clinical, valid physical activity
questionnaire is urgently needed.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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