Article

OBJECTIVE: Subarachnoid haemorrhage can lead to long-term disabilities. It is a
major health issue for the patient and can affect work capacity.
The aim of this
study was to investigate working capacity after subarachnoid haemorrhage from a
long-term perspective, using data from national sick leave records. In addition,
factors associated with working capacity were analysed.
DESIGN: A retrospective
cohort study. PATIENTS: A consecutive total sample of 38 working-age
participants with first-ever subarachnoid haemorrhage was included. Working
capacity of the 30 participants not on early retirement prior to the subarachnoid
haemorrhage was analysed. METHODS: Working capacity was defined as no longer
being registered on sick leave or early retirement in the Social Insurance Agency
and not being age retired or deceased. RESULTS: Regain of working capacity
continued until 2.5 years post-subarachnoid haemorrhage and 73% of the
participants were deemed to have working capacity. Functional independence at
discharge from hospital, and higher responsiveness at admittance were the main
factors associated with an earlier regain of working capacity. CONCLUSION: Nearly
three-quarters of subjects were deemed to have working capacity within 2.5 years
post-subarachnoid haemorrhage with a non-self-reported outcome. This information
will help to individualize rehabilitation for affected persons.

Langue : ANGLAIS