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Organization of voluntary stepping in response to emotion-inducing pictures

STINS JF; BEEK PJ
GAIT POSTURE , 2011, vol. 34, n° 2, p. 164-168
Doc n°: 154784
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.04.002
Descripteurs : DF11 - POSTURE. STATION DEBOUT

The present experiment was conducted to examine the expectation that emotion
stimuli influence the initiation and execution of voluntary stepping, a highly
coordinated activity involving a sequence of medio-lateral and anterio-posterior
weight shifts. Thirty participants made forward (approach) or backward
(avoidance) steps on a forceplate in response to the valence of visual stimuli.
Posturographic parameters of the steps, related to automatic stimulus evaluation,
step initiation and step execution, were determined and analyzed as a function of
stimulus valence and stimulus-response mapping. The results revealed marked
effects of emotion on the step parameters of interest; unpleasant images caused
an initial "freezing" response, and a tendency to move away from the stimuli.
Pleasant stimuli, in contrast, were not found to induce approach tendencies. The
results demonstrated that affect, especially negative emotions, and whole-body
movements such as voluntary stepping are coupled.
CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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