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A controlled study on the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and interferential therapy upon the RIII nociceptive and H-reflexes in humans
CRAMP FL; NOBLE G; LOWE AS
ARCH PHYS MED REHABIL , 2000, vol. 81, n° 3, p. 324-333 Doc n°: 94694 Localisation : Documentation IRR Descripteurs : AD821 - STIMULATION ELECTRIQUE TRANSCUTANEE
Article consultable sur : http://www.archives-pmr.org
OBJECTIVE: To study the effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) and interferential therapy (IFT) upon the RIII nociceptive reflex and H-reflex. DESIGN: Double-blind conditions. PARTICIPANTS: Seventy healthy subjects were randomly allocated to one of seven groups (n = 10 per group): Control, TENS 1 (5 Hz), TENS 2 (100 Hz), TENS 3 (200 Hz), IFT 1 (5 Hz), IFT 2 (100 Hz), IFT 3 (200 Hz). INTERVENTION: In the treatment groups, stimulation was applied over the right sural nerve for 15 minutes. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Ipsilateral RIII and H-reflexes were recorded before treatment, immediately after treatment, and subsequently at 25, 35, and 45 minutes. Subjects rated the pain associated with the RIII reflex using a computerized visual analogue scale (VAS). RESULTS: Statistical analysis using ANOVA showed no significant differences between baseline and posttreatment measurement for RIII reflex, H-reflex, or VAS data. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that neither type of electrical stimulation (TENS or IFT) affects the RIII or H-reflexes, at least using the parameters and application time in this study. Langue : ANGLAIS Identifiant basis : 2000210593 |
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