Article

The objective of this study is to assess the effects of the unique 1-year
health-wellness program of exercise and health education for obese youth on body
mass index (BMI) and blood pressure. The CEMHaVi program included 74 obese
children. Participants, 19 girls and 18 boys, and controls, 17 girls and 20 boys,
were assigned to treatment. The treatment participants were compared with a group
who chose not to participate. Treatment consisted of a unique program of physical
activity that emphasized playing games. Activity sessions were offered once per
week, 2 h each session, for 12 months. Physical activity was complemented with
health education. Controls received only the normal care of a physician in
pediatrics. Physical and physiological measures were assessed before and after
intervention. Findings of the study showed a significant difference in BMI
between treatment and control participants (P<0.05). BMI decreased in the
treatment group and increased in controls. There were no significant differences
in blood pressure. In conclusion, results of the study suggest that a unique
program of exercise and health education had beneficial effects on BMI in obese
youth after 1 year. The feasibility of a beneficial lifestyle intervention
program is encouraging.
Enfant

Langue : ANGLAIS