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On the outcome in stroke patients one year later : the role of atrial fibrillation

CISTERNINO MD; GIAQUINTO S; MAIOLO I
EUR J NEUROL , 2003, vol. 10, n° 1, p. 67-70
Doc n°: 108606
Localisation : Documentation IRR
Descripteurs : AF21 - ACCIDENTS VASCULAIRES CEREBRAUX

The post-stroke aftermath of patients suffering from atrial fibrillation (AF) is investigated. A total of 104 consecutive patients (80 with AF and 24 without AF) were referred to a rehabilitation centre and enrolled. They underwent a rehabilitative programme. Disability was assessed by using the Functional Independence Measure (FIM), at the time of admission, discharge and after 1 year. Death was more frequent over the 1-year interval in AF group. Ten patients died (42%), whereas in the non-AF group death occurred in 15 cases (19%). By using chi-square test, the difference was significant (P < 0.02). The logistic regression analysis indicated that the unique variable affecting the FIM at follow-up was the FIM at discharge (P < 0.0001). AF was not a significant variable in the equation. The result can be attributed to subject attrition in the AF group, as the most severe patients died and survivors could benefit from a better functional status.

Langue : ANGLAIS

Tiré à part : OUI

Identifiant basis : 2003226699

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