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The effect of a simulated knee joint effusion on postural control in healthy subjects

PALMIERI RM; INGERSOLL C; CORDOVA ML
ARCH PHYS MED REHABIL , 2003, vol. 84, n° 7, p. 1076-1079
Doc n°: 109780
Localisation : Documentation IRR
Descripteurs : DF11 - POSTURE. STATION DEBOUT
Article consultable sur : http://www.archives-pmr.org

Objective: To determine the effects of a simulated knee joint effusion on center of pressure (COP) path and mean power frequency (MPF) during standing. Design: Quasi-experimental design. Setting: Sports injury research laboratory in a university setting. Participants: Twenty healthy volunteers, 10 of whom(age, 20.1+/-2.4y; height, 168.0+/-8.1cm; weight, 70.4+/-13.3kg) were assigned to an effusion group and 10 of whom (age, 25+/-3.8y; height, 169.4+/-8.9cm; weight, 74.7+/-7.7kg) were assigned to a control group. Interventions: COP data were collected before and after a 60-mL injection of sterile saline into the knee joint space. Main Outcome Measures: COP path and mediolateral and anteroposterior MPF. Results: COP path decreased after the effusion (pre-effusion mean, 92.2+/-21.9cm; posteffusion mean, 77.27+/-23.0cm). No change was found within the control group for COP path (P>.05). No differences were detected before or after joint effusion when the MPF was examined (P>.05). Conclusions: Possible explanations for the improved postural control after the effusion include additional somatosensory feedback, an augmented neural drive to the soleus, and/or increased capsular tension.

Langue : ANGLAIS

Identifiant basis : 2003227880

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