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Use of the Disability Rating Scale recovery curve as a predictor of psychosocial outcome following closed-head injury

MCCAULEY SR; HANNAY HJ; SWANK PR
J INT NEUROPSYCHOL SOC , 2001, vol. 7, n° 4, p. 457-467
Doc n°: 101742
Localisation : Documentation IRR
Descripteurs : AF3 - TRAUMATISME CRANIEN

Rapid rate of recovery has been associated with better outcome following closed-head injuries, but few studies have compellingly demonstrated this. This study used growth curve analyses of Disability Rating Scale (DRS) scores at acute hospitalization discharge, 1, 3, and 6 months post injury in a sample of 55 patients with a closed-head injury. Six month post-injury outcome measures were taken from significant other (SO) responses on the NYU Head Injury Family Interview (NYU-HIFI) including severity and burden ratings of affective/neurobehavioral disturbance, cognitive deficits, and physical/dependency status. Rate of recovery (linear and curvilinear recovery curve components) was significantly related to the level of affective/neurobehavioral severity, and the severity and burden of SO-perceived cognitive deficits. Only the intercept of the DRS recovery curve was associated with the SO-perceived severity and burden of physical/dependency status. Growth curve modeling is a meaningful and powerful tool in predicting head injury outcome.

Langue : ANGLAIS

Tiré à part : OUI

Identifiant basis : 2001217696

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