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Long-term home exercise program : Effect in women at high risk of fracture
KERSCHANSCHINDL K; UHER E; KAINBERGER F
ARCH PHYS MED REHABIL , 2000, vol. 81, n° 3, p. 319-323 Doc n°: 94693 Localisation : Documentation IRR Descripteurs : DA535 - OSTEOPOROSE, DA - APPAREIL LOCOMOTEUR
Article consultable sur : http://www.archives-pmr.org
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether a better outcome in terms of physical frailty could be achieved with a regular home exercise program in women at high risk of fracture. DESIGN: Prospective long-term observational study. SETTING: Outpatient clinic of physical medicine and rehabilitation. PARTICIPANTS: Women with a history of postmenopausal fractures and an age-adjusted low bone mass, as determined 7 to 12 years earlier. INTERVENTION: Home exercise program. OUTCOME MEASURES: Thirty-three women were followed. The exercise group and control group were compared with regard to fracture rates, episodes of falling, neuromuscular performance (one-leg stance, chair rise, body sway, tandem walk, tapping test), and bone mineral density (BMD). RESULTS: Twenty-five women with a mean age of 73.8+/-5.7 yrs appeared for the investigation. An exercise program had been prescribed in 19 women, and six served as controls. Seven women of the exercise group (36.8%) regularly performed the exercises. No differences between participants of the groups in terms of fracture rates, falling episodes, neuromuscular performance, and BMD were observed. CONCLUSION: It appears that a home exercise program does not affect the outcome of postmenopausal women at high risk of fracture. Langue : ANGLAIS Identifiant basis : 2000210592 |
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