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Knee joint kinematics in gait and other functional activities measured using flexible electrogoniometry : how much knee motion is sufficient for normal daily life ?

ROWE PJ; MYLES CM; WALKER C
GAIT POSTURE , 2000, vol. 12, n° 2, p. 143-155
Doc n°: 97556
Localisation : Documentation IRR
Descripteurs : DF22 - EXPLORATION EXAMENS BILANS - MARCHE

The knee joint kinematics of a group (n=20) of elderly normal subjects (mean age=67 years) were investigated using flexible electrogoniometry. The flexion-extension angle of the knee was recorded during a range of functional activities performed as part of a circuit in and around the hospital. The functions analysed including gait, walking on slopes ; stair negotiation, the use of standard and low chairss and a bath. The data were used to produce the patten of joint angulation against the percentage of the cycle for each individual conducting each activity. Further the maximum and minimum knee joint angles and the excursion of the joint during the cycle were identified.
The results indicate gait and slopes require less than 90 degrees of knee flexion, stairs and chairs 90-120 degrees of flexion and a bath approximatively 135 degrees of flexion.
The data suggest that 110 degrees of flexion would seem a suitable goal for the rehabilitation of motion in the knee. It is concluded that flexible electrogoniometry is a suitable and practical method for evaluating knee motion during a range of functional activities.

Langue : ANGLAIS

Identifiant basis : 2000213482

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