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Modification of the postrotary nystagmus test for evaluating young children

MAILLOUX Z; LEAO M; BECERRA TA; MORI AB; SOECHTING E; ROLEY SS; BUSS N; CERMAK SA
AM J OCCUP THER , 2014, vol. 68, n° 5, p. 514-521
Doc n°: 170532
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.5014/ajot.2014.011031
Descripteurs : AJ11 - DEVELOPPEMENT DU SYSTEME NERVEUX

This article explores the use of the postrotary nystagmus (PRN) test for children
younger than current norms (children 4.0 yr-8.11 yr). In the first study, 37
children ages 4-9 yr were examined in the standard testing position and in an
adult-held adapted position to determine whether holding a child affected the
reflex. Because the position did not affect the reflex, in the second study, PRN
in 44 children ages 2 mo-47 mo was compared with published normative mean raw
scores for 44 children age 5 yr to determine whether norms for older children
were applicable to younger children. No statistically significant differences
were found between <4-yr-old and 5-yr-old children, suggesting that the PRN test
can be used in infants and toddlers with valid comparison to current norms for
4-yr-olds on the Sensory Integration and Praxis Tests (4.0 yr-8.11 yr). Future
research exploring the predictive value of this measure is warranted.
CI - Copyright (c) 2014 by the American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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