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Evaluation of a multidisciplinary rehabilitation programme for elderly patients with hip fracture

CHEUNG WH; SHEN WY; DAI DL; LEE KB; ZHU TY; WONG RM; LEUNG KS
J REHABIL MED , 2018, vol. 50, n° 3, p. 285-291
Doc n°: 187029
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.2340/16501977-2310
Descripteurs : MA - GERONTOLOGIE, DE34 - TRAUMATISMES - HANCHE

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effectiveness and cost of an 18-month
multi-disciplinary Comprehensive Fragility Fracture Management Program (CFFMP)
for fragility hip fracture patients. DESIGN: Prospective cohort study. PATIENTS:
Elderly patients with hip fracture were recruited at their first postoperative
follow-up in 2 district hospitals. The intervention group comprised patients from
the hospital undergoing CFFMP, and the control group comprised patients from
another hospital undergoing conventional care. CFFMP provided geri-orthopaedic
co-management, physician consultations, group-exercise and vibration-therapy.
Timed-up-and-go test (TUG), Elderly Mobility Scale (EMS), Berg Balance Scale
(BBS) and fall risk screening (FS) were used to assess functional performance.
Incidences of falls and secondary fractures, the cost of the programme and
related healthcare resources were recorded. RESULTS:
A total of 76 patients were
included in the intervention group (mean age 77.9 years ((standard deviation; SD)
6.1) ) and 77 in the control group (79.9 (SD 7.2)), respectively. The re-fracture
rate in the control group (10.39%) was significantly higher than in the
intervention group (1.32%) (p = 0.034). The intervention group improved
significantly in TUG, EMS and FS after a 1-year programme.
The overall healthcare
costs per patient in the intervention and control groups were US$22,450 and
US$25,313, respectively. CONCLUSION: Multi-disciplinary CFFMP is effective, with
reduced overall cost, reduced length of hospital stay and reduced secondary
fracture rate. The rehabilitation community service favours rehabilitation and
improved quality of life of hip fracture patients.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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