Article

PURPOSE: To explore the experiences of using an electric wheelchair in daily
living. METHODS: Fifteen participants, eight women and seven men, living in
different parts of a Nordic country were interviewed.
The interviews were
conducted in the home or at the workplace. Open-ended questions were used. The
data were collected and analyzed according to the grounded theory. RESULTS:
Analysis resulted in one core category: "Integrating the electric wheelchair - a
manifold process", describing a process commencing from initial resistance
against use of an electric wheelchair, to acceptance with various extent of
integration. Six categories emerged that represent this core process:
incorporating the electric wheelchair into the self-identity process, calculating
functional consequences, encountering the reactions of others, facing duality in
movability, using proactive strategies, and being at the mercy of the system.
Findings indicate that the integration process is complex and manifold.
Practical, personal, and social dimensions were intertwined and significantly
involved. CONCLUSIONS: Integrating an electric wheelchair is a process closely
connected to symbolic value, usability, community mobility and identity. These
aspects should be considered in the production, prescription, and adaptation
processes. Implications for Rehabilitation Integrating an electric wheelchair is
a process closely connected to symbolic value, usability, community mobility, and
identity. These aspects should be considered in the wheelchair production,
prescription, and adaptation processes.

Langue : ANGLAIS