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Ambulatory activity of children with cerebral palsy : which characteristics are important ?

VAN WELY L; BECHER JG; BALEMANS AC; DALLMEIJER AJ
DEV MED CHILD NEUROL , 2012, vol. 54, n° 5, p. 436-442
Doc n°: 156333
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.1111/j.1469-8749.2012.04251.x
Descripteurs : AJ23 - PARALYSIE CEREBRALE, NB - SPORT ET HANDICAP

Aim To assess ambulatory activity of children with cerebral palsy (CP), aged 7 to
13 years, and identify associated characteristics. Method Sixty-two children with
spastic CP (39 males, 23 females; mean age 10y 1mo, SD 1y 8mo; age range 7-13y),
classified as Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels I to III,
participated. Ambulatory activity was measured during 1 week with a StepWatch
activity monitor as steps per day, and time spent at medium and high step rates.
Multiple linear regression analyses were performed following a backward selection
procedure until only independent variables with p<0.05 remained in the model.
Ambulatory activity outcome parameters served as dependent variables, and
disease, personal, and environmental characteristics as independent variables.
Ambulatory activity was corrected for body height. Results Children took more
steps during school days (5169 steps, SD 1641) than during weekend days (4158
steps, SD 2048; p<0.001). Higher GMFCS level, bilateral CP, and higher age were
associated with lower ambulatory activity on school days (R(2) ranged from
43-53%), whereas bilateral CP, higher age, and no sport club participation were
associated with lower ambulatory activity in the weekend (R(2) ranged from
21-42%). Correcting for body height decreased the association with age.
Interpretation Interventions should focus at increasing physical activity at the
weekend for children with bilateral spastic CP.
CI - (c) The Authors. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology (c) 2012 Mac Keith
Press.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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