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Whole-body vibration as potential intervention for people with low bone mineral density and osteoporosis

DE ZEPETNEK JO; GIANGREGORIO LM; CRAVEN BC
J REHABIL RES DEV , 2009, vol. 46, n° 4, p. 529-542
Doc n°: 142652
Localisation : Documentation IRR
Descripteurs : DA535 - OSTEOPOROSE

Low bone mineral density (BMD) and osteoporosis are health concerns among older
adults and individuals with physical, neurological, and/or mobility impairments.
Detrimental changes in bone density and bone architecture occurring in these
individuals may be due in part to the reduction/cessation of physical activity
and the accompanying reduction of mechanical strain on bone. Changes in bone
architecture predispose these individuals to fragility fractures during
low-trauma events. Whole-body vibration (WBV) has been examined as an
intervention for maintaining or improving bone mass among people with low BMD,
because it may emulate the mechanical strains observed during normal daily
activities. This article provides an overview of WBV including terminology,
safety considerations, and a summary of the current literature; it is intended
for rehabilitation healthcare providers considering WBV as a potential therapy
for individuals with osteoporosis.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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