Article

OBJECTIVE: To assess wheelchair users' perceptions of and experiences with power
assist wheels using qualitative interview methods.
DESIGN: Qualitative
evaluations were conducted in a laboratory setting with a focus on users'
experiences using power assist wheel in their naturalistic environments.
Participants consisted of seven women and 13 men (M(age) = 42.75, SD = 14.68)
that included one African American, one Hispanic, 17 whites, and one individual
from Zambia. Qualitative interviews were conducted before, during, and after use
of a power assist wheel. Main outcome measures included the wheelchair users'
evaluations and experiences related to the use of power assist wheels. RESULTS:
The primary evaluations included wheeling on challenging terrains, performance of
novel activities, social/family aspects, fatigue, and pain. These descriptions
indicated that most participants perceived positive experiences with the power
assist wheels, including access to new and different activities. Secondary
evaluations indicated that the unit was cumbersome and prohibitive for some
participants because of difficulties with transport in and out of a vehicle and
battery life. Most participants felt that power assist wheels provided more
independence and social opportunities. CONCLUSIONS: The power assist wheel seems
to offer physical and social benefits for most wheelers. Clinicians should
consider users' home environment and overall life circumstances before
prescribing.

Langue : ANGLAIS