Article

OBJECTIVE: To provide an update on disability and rehabilitation in Mongolia, and
to identify potential barriers and facilitators for implementation of the World
Health Organization (WHO) Global Disability Action Plan (GDAP). METHODS: A
4-member rehabilitation team from the Royal Melbourne Hospital conducted an
intensive 6-day workshop at the Mongolian National University of Medical
Sciences, for local healthcare professionals (n = 77) from medical rehabilitation
facilities (urban/rural, public/private) and non-governmental organizations.
A modified Delphi method (interactive sessions, consensus agreement) identified
challenges for rehabilitation service provision and disability education and
attitudes, using GDAP objectives. RESULTS: The GDAP summary actions were
considered useful for clinicians, policy-makers, government and persons with
disabilities. The main challenges identified were: limited knowledge of
disability services and rehabilitation within healthcare sectors; lack of
coordination between sectors; geo-topographical issues; limited skilled
workforces; lack of disability data, guidelines and accreditation standards; poor
legislation and political commitment. The facilitators were: strong leadership;
advocacy of disability-inclusive development; investment in local
infrastructure/human resources; opportunities for coordination and partnerships
between the healthcare sector and other stakeholders; research opportunities; and
dissemination of information. CONCLUSION: Disability and rehabilitation is an
emerging priority in Mongolia to address the rights and needs of persons with
disabilities. The GDAP provides guidance to facilitate access and strengthen
rehabilitation services.

Langue : ANGLAIS