Article

To evaluate balance in women with multiple sclerosis (MS) who have low disability
and minimal clinical impairments as measured by the Expanded Disability Status
Scale (EDSS), and compare them with healthy age-matched controls. Patients were
aged between 18 and 64 years; 67 individuals with MS (mu=44.0 +/- 1.2 years) and
45 healthy controls (mu=40.4 +/- 2.4 years). All patients had an EDSS score of
3.5 or below. Both the groups underwent a series of balance measures using the
NeuroCom Balance Master. The mean EDSS for the MS group was 1.8. For balance,
there was a significant difference between the two groups, with the MS group
performing worse on the modified clinical test for sensory integration of balance
measures standing on a foam surface with eyes closed (P<0.01). A significant
difference was also found for the unilateral stance with eyes closed and eyes
open, and the tandem walk, with the MS group showing significantly more sway
during those tests (P<0.01). The MS group did significantly worse when compared
with the healthy age-matched controls on the balance measures, indicating greater
postural instability despite the low disability measured by EDSS.

Langue : ANGLAIS