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Exercise barriers and preferences among women and men with multiple sclerosis

ASANO M; DUQUETTE P; ANDERSEN R; LAPIERRE Y; MAYO NE
DISABIL REHABIL , 2013, vol. 35, n° 5-6, p. 353-361
Doc n°: 163206
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.3109/09638288.2012.742574
Descripteurs : AE3 - SEP

The primary objective of this study was to estimate the extent to which
women and men with MS present different exercise barriers.
The secondary
objective was to estimate the extent to which women and men with MS present
different perceived-health, depressive symptoms, and current exercise routines or
preferences. This was a cross sectional survey.
RESULTS: 417 people with
MS completed a survey of exercise barriers and current exercise routines,
perceived-health and depressive symptoms. The top three exercise barriers were:
too tired; impairment; and lack of time, regardless of their gender. Regardless
of their gender, three times/week and 60 min/session was identified as the most
common current exercise structure among physically active participants. The top
three currently preferred exercise by men included walking, strengthening/weights
and flexibility/stretch exercise. Women reported the same three exercises but
flexibility/stretch exercise were slightly more popular than other exercise.
Similarities in perceived health status and depressive symptoms were seen between
women and men; expect more men were diagnosed with progressive MS (20% higher)
than women, leading to a higher rate of men reporting problems with mobility.
CONCLUSION: Women and men with MS differed very little on exercise barriers and
current exercise routines, perceived health and depressive symptoms. Even though
MS is generally considered a woman's disease, this study did not find a strong
need to develop gender specific exercise or physical activity interventions for
this population.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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