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Attitudes toward Adults with Intellectual Disability : A Survey of Ontario Occupational and Physical Therapy Students

VERMELTFOORT K; STARUSZKIEWICZ A; ANSELM K; BADNJEVIC A; BURTON K; SWITZER MCINTYRE S; YEUNG E; BALOGH R
PHYSIOTHER CAN , 2014, vol. 66, n° 2, p. 133-140
Doc n°: 169555
Localisation : Documentation IRR

D.O.I. : http://dx.doi.org/DOI:10.3138/ptc.2012-63
Descripteurs : HF1 - RELATION THERAPEUTIQUE

Purpose: To examine attitudes of students in Ontario master's degree programmes
in occupational therapy (MScOT) and physical therapy (MScPT) toward adults with
intellectual disability (ID). Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional survey
study was conducted. An electronic questionnaire was distributed to 1,255
MScOT/PT students at five Ontario universities via email, using a modified
Dillman approach. Descriptive statistics were used to describe experiences,
attitudes, willingness, and preparedness. Results: Overall response rate was
17.9%. A total of 96.0% of respondents felt "quite" or "very willing" to deliver
rehabilitation to adults with ID; however, 50.7% of respondents felt "not at all
prepared" or "a little prepared" to interact with this population in a clinical
setting. Of those who felt unprepared, 75.4% reported it to be due to inadequate
knowledge. In addition, Ontario MScOT/PT students have neutral attitudes toward
adults with ID. Conclusions: While many MScOT/PT students are willing to deliver
rehabilitation to adults with ID, a large proportion do not feel adequately
prepared to interact with this population in a clinical setting. These findings
could inform future research and curricular reform in the rehabilitation
professions so that future clinicians are better prepared to provide support for
this population.

Langue : ANGLAIS

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